HTTP请求 - Python

##post发送json请求  
	# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
    import json
    import requests
    import hashlib
    import time
    import base64
    import sys
    
    #接口信息
    Sid = "sid信息"
    Token = "Token信息"

#时间格式化
    timestamp = time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", time.localtime())

#时间戳
    shorttime = str(int(time.time()))+"001"

#sha1加密
    STR = Sid+Token+timestamp
    shastr = hashlib.sha1(STR.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()

#base64加密
    baststr = str(Sid+":"+timestamp)
    auths=base64.b64encode(baststr.encode())
    
    
    #接口链接
    url = "https://API接口链接?sig=" + shastr
    
    #请求头
    header = {
        "Content-Type": "application/json;charset=utf-8",
        "Authorization": auths,
        "Accept": "application/json"
    }
    #构建请求数据，post请求
    data = {
            "info": {
                "appID": "111111111111111111111"
            },
            "subject": {
                "called": sys.argv[1],
                "calledDisplay":"10037",
                "templateID":"25828",
                "params": [sys.argv[2]],
                "playTime": 2,
                "playDelay": 3000,
            },
            "data":"abc123",
            "timestamp": shorttime
    }
    # 对请求的数据进行json封装
    sendData = json.dumps(data)
    sendData = sendData.encode("utf-8")
    #发送请求
    request = requests.post(url=url,headers=header,data=sendData)
    #打印请求结果
    print(request.text)

##get请求
	# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
	import requests
	
	response = requests.get('http://www.baidu.com')
	print(response.text)